The Wave is K.

Korean pop culture, ranked by the numbers · 한류 랭킹

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SM Entertainment에스엠엔터테인먼트

SM Entertainment (에스엠엔터테인먼트) is a South Korean entertainment agency, record label and music publisher founded by Lee Soo-man (이수만). Lee set up the business in 1989 as SM Studio in Apgujeong, Seoul, and renamed it SM Entertainment in February 1995.2 The company was incorporated on February 14, 1995.1 In 2000 it became the first entertainment company listed on KOSDAQ,2 where its shares have traded since April 27, 2000, under the code 041510.1 It is based in Seongsu-dong, in Seoul's Seongdong District.2

SM built its early acts through an in-house training system aimed at teenage audiences, launching H.O.T. in 1996, S.E.S. in 1997, Shinhwa in 1998 and the soloist BoA in 2000. TVXQ followed in 2003, Super Junior in 2005, Girls' Generation in 2007, SHINee in 2008 and f(x) in 2009.2 Its current roster includes EXO, Red Velvet, NCT, aespa, RIIZE and Hearts2Hearts.2 In February 2023 it announced "SM 3.0", a move to a system of several production centres and labels.2 Ejae, the singer-songwriter behind KPop Demon Hunters' "Golden", trained at SM from 2003 without debuting.3

At the end of 2025 SM's largest shareholder was Kakao, with 21.61%, and Kakao's subsidiary Kakao Entertainment held another 19.89%.1 For fiscal 2025 SM reported consolidated revenue of ₩1,174.9 billion, up 18.7%, and operating profit of ₩183.0 billion, more than double 2024's ₩87.3 billion; the company called them its best results ever. The parent company had 765 employees.1

Girls' Generation in the music video for "Gee" on SM's official SMTOWN channel
Pictured: Girls' Generation, who debuted with SM in 2007, in the music video for "Gee" on SM's official SMTOWN channel.

Key facts

Korean name에스엠엔터테인먼트1
FounderLee Soo-man (이수만)2
Founded1989 as SM Studio; renamed SM Entertainment in February 19952
IncorporatedFebruary 14, 19951
Stock listingKOSDAQ, code 041510, since April 27, 20001
HeadquartersSeongsu-dong, Seongdong District, Seoul2
Largest shareholder (Dec 31, 2025)Kakao, 21.61%, plus Kakao Entertainment, 19.89%1
Revenue, FY2025 (consolidated)₩1,174.9 billion, up 18.7%1
Operating profit, FY2025₩183.0 billion (FY2024: ₩87.3 billion)1
Employees (parent, Dec 31, 2025)7651

Appears in DabPop rankings

Sources

  1. SM Entertainment Co., Ltd. via DART, 에스엠 사업보고서 (business report), fiscal 2025, filed March 17, 2026, as summarised in DabPop's HYBE vs SM vs JYP vs YG: By the Numbers, retrieved 2026-10-12.
  2. Wikipedia, SM Entertainment, retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. DabPop, How KPop Demon Hunters Sent K-Pop Up the Global Charts (citing Wikipedia's article on Ejae), retrieved 2026-10-12.